EXECUTI VESUMMARY( ABSTRACT)
TheNat i onalSy st em ofConser v at i onAr eas( Si st emaNaci onaldeÁr easde Conser v aci ón, SI NAC)ofCost aRi cai sdi v i dedi nt o169pr ot ect edwi l dar easand11 conser v at i on ar eas, bot h t er r est r i al and mar i ne, bei ng t he Guanacast e Conser v at i onAr ea( Ár eadeConser v aci ónGuanacast e,ACG)oneoft hem andi n whi chTheSant aRosaNat i onal Par k( PNSR)i sl ocat ed.
Hi st or i cal l y ,t heSant aRosaNat i onalPar k( PNSR) ,i soneoft hemosti mpor t ant ar easoft hecount r ysi ncei t sCasonaandi t sst onecor r al swer et hesceneoft he Bat t l eofSant aRosai nMar ch20,1856.Thebeachar eacal l edNar anj o,wasf or manyy ear soneoft hef ar msofSant aRosa,whosemai nobj ect i v eswer et he l i v est ockpr oduct i onf ormeatandmi l k, t heext r act i onofsal tandwood.
I n t hi sar ea,i thasbeen t r i ed t o mai nt ai n t he or i gi nalcondi t i ons,so t hat i mpr ov ement shav enev erbeenmade.Howev er , duet ot hecr eat i onoft heTour i sm Pl anoft hi sPar kandt heuni quecombi nat i onofbeach, t r ai l s, dr yf or est , mangr ov e andot hergeol ogi cal f or mat i onsofi nt er est , t her ei sachangei nment al i t yt ol aunch apr oposalf orani mpr ov ementpl anwhi chwi l lexpandt het our i stopt i onsoft he Par kandwi l l r enewt hecampi ngf aci l i t i es.
Basedont hi s,t hef undament alpur poseoft hi sr esear chwast odet er mi net he f easi bi l i t yoft hei mpr ov ement sandi ft heymeett heneedsoft our i sm.
Thepr oj ectgener alobj ect i v ewast odev el opaf easi bi l i t yst udyont heexpansi on andqual i t yi mpr ov ementandt hesust ai nabl et our i smser v i cesof f eri nt hecampi ng ar eaofNar anj oSi t ei nt heSant aRosaNat i onalPar k( Cost aRi ca)t odet er mi net he v i abi l i t yoft hepr oposal .Thespeci f i cobj ect i v eswer e:Tocar r youtamar ket anal y si st oi dent i f yt hecur r entt r endoft hemar ket ,t hepr of i l eofv i si t or sandt he mai nar easofi nf l uence,i naddi t i ont oanal y zi ngsuppl y ,demandandaSWOT anal y si s;t odev el opagener alanal y si soft hecur r entsi t uat i onoft heSant aRosa Nat i onalPar k,wi t hemphasi sont hel egal ,env i r onment alandf i nanci alaspect s; cr eat eaScopeManagementPl ant oensur et hatt hepr oj ecthasal lt hewor k r equi r edt ocompl et ei tsuccessf ul l y ;est abl i shaSchedul eManagementPl ant o conductt hecompl et i onoft hepr oj ectont i me;desi gnaCostManagementPl ant o est i mat e,budgetandcont r olt hecost si nsuchawayt hatt hepr oj ecti sexecut ed wi t ht heappr ov edbudget ,notexceedi ngt hepr oj ectbudget ;dev el opaQual i t y ManagementPl an wher e t he pr ocesses and act i v i t i es t hatdet er mi ne t he r esponsi bi l i t i es,obj ect i v esandqual i t ypol i ci esar emanagedsot hatt hepr oj ecti s execut edsat i sf act or i l y ;pr oduceaSt akehol derManagementPl ant hatseekst o under st andandev al uat est akehol derexpect at i onsandt hei ri mpactont hepr oj ect ; andf i nal l y ,i mpl ementaRi skManagementPl anwher et hepr ocessesr el at edt o managementpl anni ng,i dent i f i cat i on,anal y si s,r i skr esponsepl anni ng,aswel las moni t or i ng,cont r olandmi ni mi zat i oni nt hepr oj ectar edev el oped;al loft hi st o det er mi net hev i abi l i t yoft hedescr i bedpr oposal .
Themet hodol ogyusedf ort hi sr esear chwasmai nl ycont entanal y si swhi chi sa
xi i
descr i pt i v emet hodol ogy ,t hi si sduet ot hef actt hatadat acol l ect i onandanal y si s pr ocesswasper f or medt hr oughsur v ey s,i nt er v i ewsandmar ketanal y si s,andt he dat awasanal y zedi ndet ai lf ort hedev el opmentofanopt i malsol ut i ont hatmeet s t heneedsoft hePar kandt hepr ef er encesoft hemai nv i si t or sandi t swor ker s.
Regar di ngt heResul t sChapt er ,i tcanbeobser v edt hatt hev i si t orpr of i l edoesnot makeanydi st i nct i onwi t hr egar dt oage, i ncl udi ngal lr angesandi tshoul dbenot ed t hatv i si t or swhoar enat i onalr epr esent88%oft het ot al .I nr el at i ont ot hel egal anal y si s,t he l egi sl at i on cor r espondi ng t o t he pr ot ect ed ar eas i s pr esent ed, hi ghl i ght i ngt heact i v i t i espr ohi bi t edaccor di ngt ot heLawofSer v i ceofNat i onal Par ksNo6084.Wi t hr espectt ot hef i nanci alanal y si s,ar ev i ewoft hei nv est ment s ont hepar ki smadebasedont hei nf r ast r uct ur et our i stpr oposal ,det ai l i ngi t s di st r i but i on,pl usanest i mat eofi ncome,bei ngi n2017ofabout135, 803, 089. 00 col ones.Fr om t heScopeManagementPl anpoi ntofv i ew,i ti swor t hhi ghl i ght i ng t hedev el opmentoft hePr oj ectChar t eri nwhi cheachoft hef undament aland cr uci alaspect sofev er yPr oj ectar edet ai l ed.Wi t hr ef er encet oCostManagement , t hepr oj ectcostest i mat est andsoutandt hen, i nr egar dt ot heQual i t yManagement , t hequal i t yassur ancemat r i xi si ncl uded.Regar di ngt heSt akehol der sManagement sect i on,t heSt akehol derRegi st erwhi chspeci f i est hemai ni nt er l ocut or sandt he Power/I nf l uenceMat r i xar ei ncl uded.Fi nal l y , wi t hr egar dt oRi skManagement , t he Ri skRegi st eri si ncl uded,wher et heyar eor der edbasedont hei rpr obabi l i t yand i mpact .
I ti sexpect edt hatwi t ht hepr oposedi mpr ov ement s,t hequal i t yoft heser v i ces of f er edatt heNar anj oBeachsi t ewi l li ncr easeandconsequent l yt heof f erwi l lbe mor eat t r act i v ef orv i si t or s,t husi mpr ov i ngt henumberofpeopl ewhodeci det o di scov ert heat t r act i onsoft hePNSR.
Af t ercar r y i ngoutt hest udi es,i tcanbeconcl udedt hatt hepr oposedf easi bi l i t y pr oj ecti sposi t i v e,sot hati mpr ov ement si nt hecampi ngar eaar ev i abl eandar e consi der edt obeenr i chi ngf ort het our i sm dev el opmentoft hePNSR.Duet ol ack oft i me,si xoft het enar easofknowl edgeandt hef i r stt wogr oupsofpr ocesses hav ebeendev el oped, howev er , i ti sr ecommendedt of i nal i zet hecompl et est udyt o makeamor epr eci sedeci si on.ThePNSRpr esent sanadv ant ageoussi t uat i onwi t h t hepr esenceofbot h, cul t ur alandnat ur alel ement s, pr ot ect i ngauni queecosy st em suchast hedr yf or est .
Asamai nr ecommendat i on,t hePNSR di r ect i v ei sadv i sedt ocar r youtan env i r onment alst udysi ncei ti scur r ent l ynonexi st ent ,whi chshoul dbeupdat ed annual l y , i ncl udi ngnotonl yt hei mpactt hatt hepr oj ectwoul dgener at e, butal sot he r ecov er yt hatt heenv i r onmentcoul dhav ei nt hi ssi t e.
I naddi t i on,i ti sr ecommendedt hatt heSI NACBoar dofDi r ect or s,andespeci al l y t he Ecot our i sm Pr ogr am oft he PNSR ( ACG) ,i mpl ementt he met hodol ogy est abl i shedbyt he PMBOK® Gui de f orf ut ur epr ocessesandappr oachesf or i mpr ov ementpr oj ect swi t hi nanASP
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http://www.uci.ac.cr/Biblioteca/Tesis/PFGMAP1923.pdf
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http://www.uci.ac.cr/Biblioteca/Tesis/PFGMAP1923.pdf
